- Yoga Philosophy
- Mainly dealing with meditation
- There are 6 kinds of Indian Thought
- There is the syatematical practice of meditation yoga in the Patanjali Sutra
- There also existed this yoga practice in the Dravidian period
- Yoga philosophy deals with discipline
- It aims to unite the ultimate truths about the nature of man and the world
- Yoga philosophy can be found in : Jainism, Buddhism
- Shankhya, Nyaya, Vaisesika and Vedanta
- Shankhya has only theory and no practice but later accepted yoga into its practice to realize truths
- Kaivalya is the liberatioin from everything and mainly depends on yoga which is related to realizing wisdom pertaining to metaphysical propositions and episemology
- In Yogic Philosophy, there must be a creator God called "Isvara" meaning chief or highest God
- Purusa is the self free from all bondages and physical miseries and pain
- Prakuti have bonds but n mental energy and no mind
- Prakuti have to contact other purusas
- Supreme Purusas cannot create prakuti and purusas and it inly acts asa support base
- Perfection is achieved through graded means
- Through meditation, it allows them to known the inperfection compared to God
- Yoga frees man from shackles of Prakuti and know the true nature of self as immortal, all prevading and independant
- Knowledge can destroy ignorance and illusion that binds self to Prakuti
- There are 4 Divisions of Yoga
- Samadhipada
- Introduction to nature, goal and method, modification of body organ, citta and yogic techniques leading to the cessation of modification
- Sadhanapada
- Analysis of suffering, cause and elimination. Suffeings of mental states, actoins and effects, attachments to effects, karma and bondages
- Vubhutipada
- Yoga Philosophy and paranomal phenomena, acquisitoin of super powers
- Kaivalya
- Liberation, reality of self as the transcendal purusa, various realms of beings
- Man has to subdue senses, passions and desires
- Patanjali (8 factors of yogic meditation)
- Elimination of mental distractions
- Yama
- Niyama
- Elimination of physical distractions
- Asana
- Pranayama
- Detachment of senses from the mind
- Pratyahara
- Achieve primodial intuition (Original Mind)
- Dharana
- Dhyana (flow of mental energy)
- Samadhi (Confine the mind to a certain area -> concentration)
- 3 Sources of Knowledges
- Direct cognition of senses
- Inference
- Teatimon ????
Updating the Weekly Lessons in Buddhist Studies @ Buddhist & Pali College of Singapore @ Mangala Vihara Buddhist Temple. Remembering to Keep the End in Mind. Nibbanam Paramam Sukham...(Nibbana is the Highest Bliss)... !!!
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Sunday, 18 March 2012
GAQ BP 101 - 18th March 2012 (Sunday)
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